ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is an internationally recognized standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS). It defines requirements for how organizations can systematically protect their information assets, assess risks, and implement appropriate security measures.
The standard was developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). It provides the foundation for establishing, implementing, monitoring, and continuously improving an ISMS.
ISO/IEC 27001 addresses not only technical controls but also organizational and human factors. The goal is to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information—regardless of whether it is digital or physical.
An ISMS based on ISO/IEC 27001 includes, among other things:
· A structured risk assessment
· Security policies and procedures
· Defined responsibilities and role assignments
· Employee training and awareness programs
· Regular audits and management reviews
Organizations that successfully implement the standard can obtain certification through accredited external bodies. This not only enhances internal security but also signals a high level of trustworthiness and compliance to customers, partners, and regulatory authorities.
ISO/IEC 27001 is particularly relevant for organizations that process sensitive data, are subject to regulatory pressures, or operate internationally. It also supports compliance with legal requirements such as the GDPR, the NIS2 Directive, or industry-specific security standards.
